{"created":"2023-05-15T12:11:40.144164+00:00","id":209,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"e6c8b5e7-9e1f-4edb-9297-98a01e180f40"},"_deposit":{"created_by":4,"id":"209","owners":[4],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"209"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:morinomiya.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000209","sets":["1:42"]},"author_link":["580","579"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2022-04-25","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"132","bibliographicPageStart":"119","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"16","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"森ノ宮医療大学紀要"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"　1970年代以降、アメリカでは補完代替医療（Complementary and Alternative Medicine: CAM）の人気が高まっている。CAMとは、「非正統派医学」、すなわち「正統派医学」とされる西洋医学の枠外にある医療の総称である。特に1990年代以降は、国立衛生研究所内にCAMの研究センターが設立されるほど研究も進んでおり、さらに西洋医学とCAMを融合させ、患者中心の全人的治療を重視する「統合医療」も推進されてきている。\n　歴史を振り返ると、1970年代以降興隆しているCAMの人気は、新しい現象ではなく「復興」であることがわかる。アメリカでは、20世紀初頭までは、「非正統派医学」的治療が幅広く行われていたが、西洋医学の興隆により、「周縁化」されてしまうこととなった。しかしながら、1960年・70年代以降、世界的に伝統医療を見直そうという動きが起きていることに加え、アメリカ社会における様々な変革や変化、すなわち1960年代末以降の対抗文化の興隆や西洋医学に対する不信感、医療費の高騰などの要因が、CAMの「復興」を後押しして来た。\n　本研究では、まずアメリカにおけるCAMの歴史を概観し、次にCAMの一治療法である鍼治療を取り上げ、鍼治療の「復興」と普及において移民がもたらした影響について考察する。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"    The popularity of therapies categorized as Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) has been increasing in the United States since the 1970s. Looking back on history, however, there was once a time when unconventional therapies labeled as CAM now were practiced widely in the United States. With the development of Western medicine, American Medical Association (AMA), the largest association formed by Western physicians in 1847, attempted to exclude unconventional therapies out of medical practices by helping related legislation get enacted. It was as late as the 1960s and the early 1970s that so-called CAM therapies were paid attention to again. Considering these backgrounds, the rise of CAM popularity can be regarded as the revival of unconventional therapies that were once widely recognized.\n    It has been suggested that there are several factors contributing to the recent popularity of CAM: the rise of counter-culture movements since the 1960s, mistrust of Western medicine, escalation of medical costs and so on. In addition to these factors, taking the case of acupuncture, one of the CAM therapies, this study aimed to examine the role of immigrants, especially Chinese immigrants, as another factor which contributed to the revival of CAM in the United States.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"森ノ宮医療大学 紀要編集部会"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"藤重, 仁子"},{"creatorName":"フジシゲ, ヒトコ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"579","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Fujishige, Hitoko","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"580","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2022-04-19"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"bmumss_16_119-132.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"525.4 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"bmumss_16_119-132.pdf","url":"https://morinomiya.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/209/files/bmumss_16_119-132.pdf"},"version_id":"fa41eed7-6d42-4fed-a267-d09c7599be6d"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"CAM","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"鍼治療","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"アメリカ","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"移民","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"CAM","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"acupuncture","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"the United States","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"immigrants","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"アメリカにおける補完代替医療の「復興」と移民—鍼治療を事例として—","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"アメリカにおける補完代替医療の「復興」と移民—鍼治療を事例として—"},{"subitem_title":"The Revival of Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Immigrants in the United States：A Case Study of Acupuncture","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"4","path":["42"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2022-04-25"},"publish_date":"2022-04-25","publish_status":"0","recid":"209","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["アメリカにおける補完代替医療の「復興」と移民—鍼治療を事例として—"],"weko_creator_id":"4","weko_shared_id":4},"updated":"2023-05-15T12:14:00.434852+00:00"}